Building/demolition permit*
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The building/demolition permit is the act of authority of the local public administration based on which the execution of construction works is allowed in accordance with the legal measures regarding the placement, design, completion, operation, and post-use of constructions. The validity of the building/demolition permit consists of a period of no more than 12 months from the date of issuance, during which the applicant is required to start the authorized works. If the works are not started and the commencement is not declared within the 12-month period, then the permit loses its validity. If the commencement of the works is declared within the legal term, the validity of the permit extends for the entire duration of the execution of the works provided for in the permit. The building permit is issued at the request of the holder of the property title over a real estate (land and/or constructions), in compliance with the provisions of the land use and urban planning documentation.
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FISCAL CODE from September 8, 2015 (Law no. 227/2015)
ART. 474 - Fee for issuing urban planning certificates, building permits, and other approvals and permits
(5) The fee for issuing a building permit for a residential building or annex building is equal to 0.5% of the authorized value of the construction works.
(6) The fee for issuing the building permit for constructions other than those mentioned in paragraph (5) is equal to 1% of the authorized value of the construction works, including the value of related installations.
(7) For the fees provided in paragraphs (5) and (6) established based on the authorized value of the construction works, the following rules apply:
a) the due fee is established based on the value of the construction works declared by the person applying for the permit and is paid before its issuance;
b) for the fee provided in paragraph (5), the real value of the construction works cannot be less than the taxable value of the building established according to art. 457;
c) within 15 days from the date the construction works are completed, but not later than 15 days from the date the permit expires, the person who obtained the permit must submit a declaration regarding the value of the construction works to the specialized department of the local public administration authority;
d) up to the 15th day, inclusive, from the date the final situation regarding the value of the construction works is submitted, the specialized department of the local public administration authority is obliged to establish the due fee based on the real value of the construction works;
e) up to the 15th day, inclusive, from the date on which the specialized department of the local public administration authority communicated the amount set for the fee, any difference in fee due by the person who received the permit or any difference in fee to be reimbursed by the local public administration authority must be paid.
(9) The fee for issuing the permit for total or partial demolition of a construction is equal to 0.1% of the taxable value established for determining the building tax, corresponding to the demolished part.
Exempt from the fee for issuing certificates, approvals, and permits are the following:
a) certificates, approvals, and permits whose beneficiaries are war veterans, war widows, or unmarried widows of war veterans;
b) certificates, approvals, and permits whose beneficiaries are persons provided for in art. 1 of Decree-Law no. 118/1990, republished, with subsequent amendments and completions, and natural persons provided for in art. 1 of Government Ordinance no. 105/1999, approved with amendments and completions by Law no. 189/2000, with subsequent amendments and completions;
c) urban planning certificates and building permits for places of worship or annex constructions;
d) urban planning certificates and building permits for the development, modernization or rehabilitation of transport infrastructures belonging to the public domain of the state;
e) urban planning certificates and building permits for works of national, county or local public interest;
f) urban planning certificates and building permits, if the beneficiary of the construction is a public institution;
g) building permits for highways and railways assigned by concession, according to the law;
h) urban planning certificates and building permits, if the beneficiary of the construction is an institution or unit operating under the coordination of the Ministry of Education and Scientific Research or the Ministry of Youth and Sport;
i) urban planning certificate or building permit, if the beneficiary of the construction is a foundation established by testament, constituted according to the law, with the purpose of maintaining, developing, and assisting national culture institutions, as well as supporting humanitarian, social, and cultural actions;
j) urban planning certificate or building permit, if the beneficiary of the construction is an organization whose sole activity is the free provision of social services in specialized units that provide accommodation, social and medical care, assistance, protection, recovery, rehabilitation, and social reintegration activities for children, families, persons with disabilities, elderly persons, as well as other persons in difficulty, under the law;
k) urban planning certificate or building permit, in the case of a natural calamity.
Local councils may decide to grant exemption from the fee for issuing certificates, approvals, and permits for:
a) maintenance, repair, conservation, consolidation, restoration, enhancement works of historical monuments as defined in Law no. 422/2001 on the protection of historical monuments, republished, with subsequent amendments, carried out by individual owners who perform these works, in whole or in part, at their own expense;
b) works executed under Government Ordinance no. 20/1994 regarding measures to reduce the seismic risk of existing constructions, republished, with subsequent amendments and completions;
c) works executed in urban regeneration areas, delimited under the Law no. 350/2001 on land-use planning and urbanism, with subsequent amendments and completions, works in which urban regeneration operations coordinated by the local administration are carried out, during the period of those operations.
THERE IS NO URGENT FEE
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